Table 4 Land rights, commercialization and food security

Head is male

0.488^***

0.452^**

−1.456

3.329^**

(0.179)

(0.178)

(0.917)

(1.332)

Matrilineal

−0.123^**

−0.123^**

2.225^***

−1.049^*

(0.060)

(0.060)

(0.416)

(0.615)

Bargaining power

0.161^***

0.145^***

−0.891^***

2.334^***

(0.044)

(0.037)

(0.311)

(0.439)

Matrilineal × bargaining power

−0.047

−0.870^**

−0.766

(0.055)

(0.382)

(0.604)

Day market

−0.163^***

−0.131^**

−0.832^**

1.845^***

(0.061)

(0.062)

(0.380)

(0.552)

Household size

0.008

−0.002

0.564^***

0.147

(0.017)

(0.017)

(0.104)

(0.155)

Years of education

0.029^***

0.019^**

−0.521^***

1.267^***

(0.009)

(0.010)

(0.060)

(0.089)

Age of head

0.023^*

0.019

−0.147^*

0.271^**

(0.013)

(0.013)

(0.076)

(0.111)

Age of head—squared

−0.000^*

−0.000^*

0.001

−0.001

(0.000)

(0.000)

(0.001)

(0.001)

Wealth

−0.653^**

−1.433^***

−7.052^***

12.123^***

(0.311)

(0.410)

(1.843)

(2.609)

FISP

0.100

0.059

(0.082)

(0.084)

Agricultural extension

0.223^***

0.179^***

(0.056)

(0.057)

Credit

0.051

0.037

1.359^***

0.481

(0.057)

(0.057)

(0.341)

(0.486)

Central

0.527^***

0.531^***

(0.076)

(0.076)

South

−0.873^***

−0.818^***

(0.085)

(0.087)

Nonfarm income

−0.000^***

0.000^***

(0.000)

(0.000)

HCI

−2.620^***

3.835^***

(0.747)

(1.139)

HCI × bargaining power

1.013

−1.392

(0.753)

(1.139)

HCI × matrilineal

0.247

−1.295

(1.263)

(1.814)

HCI × bargaining power × matrilineal

0.236

4.677^**

(1.329)

(2.027)

Wage employment

−2.849^***

5.533^***

(0.498)

(0.787)

Farming

−0.899^*

1.983^***

(0.505)

(0.756)

Nonfarm business

−2.569^***

4.339^***

(0.409)

(0.599)

Urban

−1.010

6.867^***

(0.627)

(0.961)

(0.748)

(1.149)

Residual

−5.639^***

−13.275^***

(1.965)

(3.423)

_cons

−2.609^***

−2.407^***

17.795^***

19.513^***

(0.338)

(0.338)

(1.960)

(2.898)

Month FEs

NO

NO

YES

YES

var(e.csir)

100.991^***

(2.756)

F/Chi2

660.24^***

662.14^***

640.72^***

34.437^***

P

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

N

4,337

4,337

4,336

4,337