From: Adoption of milk safety practices: evidence from dairy farmers in Ethiopia
 | Truncated Poisson for each sub-group | Multiple linear regression | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dependent variables | Animal health (count) | Milking hygiene (count) | Milk storage (count) | Other general hygienic (count) | Overall adoption (%) | |||||
Independent variables | IRR | R. SE | IRR | R. SE | IRR | R. SE | IRR | R. SE | Coefficient | SE |
Sex of head (male = 1) | 1.034 | 0.043 | 1.088 | 0.066 | 1.007 | 0.021 | 1.059 | 0.102 | 2.393 | 2.088 |
Education of head (years of schooling) | 1.006 | 0.005 | 1.004 | 0.004 | 0.999 | 0.001 | 1.002 | 0.006 | 0.185 | 0.150 |
Children under 5 (yes = 1) | 1.008 | 0.036 | 0.974 | 0.034 | 1.004 | 0.010 | 1.069 | 0.058 | 0.190 | 1.272 |
Active labor (number) | 0.997 | 0.010 | 0.985 | 0.009 | 0.999 | 0.005 | 1.012 | 0.021 | − 0.230 | 0.371 |
Dairy production experience (years) | 1.001 | 0.002 | 0.999 | 0.002 | 0.999** | 0.001 | 0.999 | 0.003 | − 0.036 | 0.062 |
Total lactating cows (number) | 0.938** | 0.029 | 1.036 | 0.026 | 1.001 | 0.007 | 0.933 | 0.043 | − 0.912 | 0.987 |
Milk consumed at home (%) | 1.001 | 0.001 | 1.000 | 0.001 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.002* | 0.001 | 0.020 | 0.021 |
Dairy training (yes = 1) | 1.105* | 0.061 | 1.039 | 0.056 | 0.952** | 0.020 | 1.167** | 0.084 | 3.076 | 2.015 |
Credit use (yes = 1) | 1.034 | 0.044 | 1.003 | 0.036 | 1.034*** | 0.010 | 0.974 | 0.060 | 0.970 | 1.454 |
Cooperative membership (yes = 1) | 1.024 | 0.040 | 1.009 | 0.035 | 0.987 | 0.012 | 1.009 | 0.059 | 0.496 | 1.325 |
Milk safety information (yes = 1) | 1.087** | 0.042 | 1.080** | 0.038 | 1.030*** | 0.011 | 1.087 | 0.060 | 3.940*** | 1.404 |
Milk safety inspection (yes = 1) | 1.035 | 0.042 | 0.990 | 0.038 | 0.991 | 0.011 | 1.142*** | 0.061 | 1.319 | 1.415 |
Distance from water (minutes) | 1.001 | 0.001 | 0.998*** | 0.001 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.002** | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.032 |
Constant | 8.340*** | 0.605 | 7.138*** | 0.604 | 5.951*** | 0.159 | 2.784*** | 0.422 | 54.743*** | 3.138 |
Observations | 253 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Wald chi2(13) | 29.470 | Â | 33.780 | Â | 40.850 | Â | 35.440 | Â | F(13, 239) | 2.030 |
Prob > chi2 | 0.006 |  | 0.001 |  | 0.000 |  | 0.001 |  | Prob > F | 0.019 |
Log pseudolikelihood | − 580.692 |  | − 536.034 |  | − 462.920 |  | − 433.381 |  | R-squared | 0.100 |